On this page, you will find all the most important and most asked questions from unit 3 of the Operating subject.
Topic : Intro to DST (Key Note and Questions)
Key Note:
- Data Structure is a way to organize data so that we can perform any operation on it efficiently.
- Data type describes which type of value a variable can store. Means if a variable is of int data type it means that, that particular variable can store only integer data.
- Built-in data type is also known as predefined data type which can be directly used by any programmer to a variable types and assign value in it.
- Some example of built-in data type are int, char, float, double, short, long etc.
Questions
- What are the criteria of CPU Scheduling algorithms?
- Explain the preemptive and non-premptive scheduling algorithm.
- Write the various CPU Scheduling algorithm.
Topic : Algorithm (Key Note and Questions)
Key Note:
- Algorithm can be defined as a step by step approach to solve a problem in finite steps and time. It is a human-readable solution.
- Efficiency of an Algorithm shows the quality of algorithm. Here the parameter for quality is algorithm should take less time and space to solve any problem.
- Time complexity shows time taken by an algorithm to solve a problem.
- Space complexity show space/memory taken by an algorithm to solve a problem.
- Discuss the FCFS(First Come First Serve) scheduling algorithm. Write its advantage and disadvantage.
- Discuss the SJF(Shortest Job First) scheduling algorithm. Write its advantage and disadvantage.
- Discuss the Priority scheduling algorithm. Write its advantage and disadvantage.
- Discuss the Round Robin scheduling algorithm. Write its advantage and disadvantage.
Key Note:
- Asymptotic notation helps to measure the complexity of an algorithm. It is of 5 types Big-Oh, Omega, Theta, Little Oh and Little Omega.
- An Abstract datatype is a datatype, whose behavior is defined by a set of values and set of operations. for example stack and queue is a perfect example of ADT.
- Discuss the multilevel queue scheduling algorithm. Write its advantage and disadvantage.
- Discuss the multilevel feedback queue scheduling algorithm. Write its advantage and disadvantage.
- What is deadlock? Explain with the help of example.
- Write the necessary condition for deadlock.
- What do you understand by resource allocation graph. Explain with suitable diagram.
- How you can prevent the deadlock.
- What do you understand by deadlock avoidance?
- Explain the banker’s algorithm for avoiding deadlock.
- What do you understand by starvation?
- Write the difference between deadlock and starvation.